The rapid growth in demand for HPC systems has led to a rise in carbon footprint, which
requires urgent intervention. In this work, we present a comprehensive analysis of the …

The rapid growth in demand for HPC systems has led to a rise in energy consumption and
carbon emissions, which requires urgent intervention. In this work, we present a …

In recent years, the high-performance computing (HPC) community has recognized the need
to design energy-efficient HPC systems. The main focus, however, has been on improving …

Hardware monitoring through performance counters is available on almost all modern
processors. Although these counters are originally designed for performance tuning, they …

Conclusion Power consumption has become an increasingly important issue in HPC.
Ignoring power consumption as a design constraint results in a HPC system with high …

Decades of progress in energy-efficient and low-power design have successfully reduced
the operational carbon footprint in the semiconductor industry. However, this has led to …

To reduce the energy consumption and build a sustainable computer infrastructure now
becomes a major goal of the high performance community. A number of research projects …

Energy costs are an increasing part of the total cost of ownership of HPC systems. As HPC
systems become increasingly energy proportional in an effort to reduce energy costs …

Given the performance and efficiency optimizations realized by the computer systems and
architecture community over the last decades, the dominating source of computing's carbon …

Given recent algorithm, software, and hardware innovation, computing has enabled a
plethora of new applications. As computing becomes increasingly ubiquitous, however, so …