Age of acquisition effects in adult lexical processing reflect loss of plasticity in maturing systems: insights from connectionist networks.

AW Ellis, MA Lambon Ralph - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2000 - psycnet.apa.org
Early learned words are recognized and produced faster than later learned words. The
authors showed that such age of acquisition effects are a natural property of connectionist …

Age of acquisition and the cumulative-frequency hypothesis: A review of the literature and a new multi-task investigation

M Ghyselinck, MB Lewis, M Brysbaert - Acta psychologica, 2004 - Elsevier
Early-acquired words are processed faster than late-acquired words. This is a well-accepted
effect within the word recognition literature. Different explanations have been proposed …

Dynamic self‐organization and early lexical development in children

P Li, X Zhao, B Mac Whinney - Cognitive science, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
In this study we present a self‐organizing connectionist model of early lexical development.
We call this model DevLex‐II, based on the earlier DevLex model. DevLex‐II can simulate a …

Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study

C Izura, MA Pérez, E Agallou, VC Wright, J Marín… - Journal of Memory and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Early acquired words are processed faster than later acquired words in lexical and semantic
tasks. Demonstrating such age of acquisition (AoA) effects beyond reasonable doubt, and …

Age-of-acquisition effects in reading aloud: Tests of cumulative frequency and frequency trajectory

JD Zevin, MS Seidenberg - Memory & cognition, 2004 - Springer
Several studies have reported that the age at which a word is learned affects skilled reading.
This age-of-acquisition effect is potentially important for theories of reading and learning …

Real age-of-acquisition effects in lexical retrieval.

AW Ellis, CM Morrison - Journal of experimental psychology …, 1998 - psycnet.apa.org
Previous research on the effects of age of acquisition on lexical processing has relied on
adult estimates of the age at which children learn words. The authors report 2 experiments in …

Modeling reading development: Cumulative, incremental learning in a computational model of word naming

P Monaghan, AW Ellis - Journal of Memory and Language, 2010 - Elsevier
Natural reading development gradually builds up to the adult vocabulary over a period of
years. This has an effect on lexical processing: early-acquired words are processed more …

Longitudinal analysis of early semantic networks: Preferential attachment or preferential acquisition?

TT Hills, M Maouene, J Maouene… - Psychological …, 2009 - journals.sagepub.com
Analyses of adult semantic networks suggest a learning mechanism involving preferential
attachment: A word is more likely to enter the lexicon the more connected the known words …

Digging up the building blocks of language: Age-of-acquisition effects for multiword phrases

I Arnon, SM McCauley, MH Christiansen - Journal of Memory and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract Words are often seen as the core representational units of language use, and the
basic building blocks of language learning. Here, we provide novel empirical evidence for …

Aging associations: influence of speed on adult age differences in associative learning.

TA Salthouse - … of experimental psychology: learning, memory, and …, 1994 - psycnet.apa.org
Two studies, involving a total of nearly 500 Ss, were conducted to determine the
mechanisms by which processing speech contributes to the relations between adult age and …