Purpose This study compares prior life cycle assessment (LCA) studies on graphene-based materials (GBMs) with new results from original data on ball milling of few-layer graphene …
This study presents an LCA of three graphene production routes: electrochemical exfoliation of graphite rods, graphite chemical oxidation and subsequent chemical or thermal reduction …
R Arvidsson - Advanced Materials Letters, 2017 - aml.iaamonline.org
Environmentally benign production processes are required in order to ensure a sustainable graphene supply. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is an established method for assessing life …
We present an overview of the main techniques for production and processing of graphene and related materials (GRMs), as well as the key characterization procedures. We adopt …
R Arvidsson, S Molander - Journal of Industrial Ecology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Epitaxial growth is a potential production process for the new material graphene, where it is grown on silicon carbide (SiC) wafers at high temperatures. We provide first estimates of the …
Graphene attracts intensive interest globally across academia and industry since the award of the Nobel Prize in Physics 2010. Within the last half decade, there has been an explosion …
Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is widely seen as the most promising route for the low-cost mass production of graphene for many applications ranging from ultrathin electrodes to …
MT Safian, K Umar, MNM Ibrahim - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021 - Elsevier
The interest of researchers towards graphene, is now becoming very significant and promising. Although graphene possesses brilliant mechanical and physical properties, the …
Graphene is fundamentally a two-dimensional material with extraordinary optical, thermal, mechanical, and electrical characteristics. It has a versatile surface chemistry and large …