The exerkine apelin reverses age-associated sarcopenia

C Vinel, L Lukjanenko, A Batut, S Deleruyelle… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
Sarcopenia, the degenerative loss of skeletal muscle mass, quality and strength, lacks early
diagnostic tools and new therapeutic strategies to prevent the frailty-to-disability transition …

Impaired heart contractility in Apelin gene–deficient mice associated with aging and pressure overload

K Kuba, L Zhang, Y Imai, S Arab, M Chen… - Circulation …, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Apelin constitutes a novel endogenous peptide system suggested to be involved in a broad
range of physiological functions, including cardiovascular function, heart development …

[PDF][PDF] Downregulation of the apelinergic axis accelerates aging, whereas its systemic restoration improves the mammalian healthspan

R Rai, AK Ghosh, M Eren, AR Mackie, DC Levine… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Aging drives the occurrence of numerous diseases, including cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Recent studies indicate that blood from young mice reduces age-associated pathologies …

[PDF][PDF] Apelin stimulates glucose utilization in normal and obese insulin-resistant mice

C Dray, C Knauf, D Daviaud, A Waget, J Boucher… - Cell metabolism, 2008 - cell.com
Adipose tissue (AT) secretes several adipokines that influence insulin sensitivity and
potentially link obesity to insulin resistance. Apelin, a peptide present in different tissues, is …

Apelin is necessary for the maintenance of insulin sensitivity

P Yue, H Jin, M Aillaud, AC Deng… - American journal …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
The recently discovered peptide apelin is known to be involved in the maintenance of insulin
sensitivity. However, questions persist regarding its precise role in the chronic setting …

APJ acts as a dual receptor in cardiac hypertrophy

MC Scimia, C Hurtado, S Ray, S Metzler, K Wei… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Cardiac hypertrophy is initiated as an adaptive response to sustained overload but
progresses pathologically as heart failure ensues. Here we report that genetic loss of APJ, a …

Apelin attenuates oxidative stress in human adipocytes

A Than, X Zhang, MKS Leow, CL Poh… - Journal of biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
It has been recently recognized that the increased oxidative stress (ROS overproduction) in
obese condition is a key contributor to the pathogenesis of obesity-associated metabolic …

[HTML][HTML] Expanding role for the apelin/APJ system in physiopathology

C Carpéné, C Dray, C Attané, P Valet… - Journal of physiology …, 2007 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Apelin is a bioactive peptide known as the ligand of the G protein-coupled receptor APJ.
Diverse active apelin peptides exist under the form of 13, 17 or 36 amino acids, originated …

Apelin, a promising target for type 2 diabetes treatment?

I Castan-Laurell, C Dray, C Knauf, O Kunduzova… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2012 - cell.com
Insulin resistance is a main feature of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Several
mechanisms linking obesity to insulin resistance have been proposed. Adipose tissue …

The apelin–APJ system in heart failure: pathophysiologic relevance and therapeutic potential

AG Japp, DE Newby - Biochemical pharmacology, 2008 - Elsevier
Apelin is the endogenous ligand for the previously orphaned G protein-coupled receptor,
APJ. This novel peptidic signalling pathway is widely represented in the heart and …