Ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC) is a critical requirement for Beyond
5G (B5G) and 6G vertical applications. However, URLLC scenarios seriously restrict packet …

In this paper, we analyze the achievable downlink spectral efficiency of cell-free massive
multiple input multiple output (CF-mMIMO) systems, accounting for the effects of channel …

The cell-free massive multiple-input and multiple-output (CF-mMIMO) communication
technology has the ability to handle inter-cell interference in MIMO systems, making it a …

In this paper, we analyze the achievable downlink spectral efficiency of cell-free massive
multiple input multiple output (CF-mMIMO) systems, accounting for the effects of channel …

Cell-free massive MIMO (mMIMO) is expected to be a novel network architecture to support
massive connections, ultra-high transmission rate, and ultra-reliability low-latency …

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) is regarded as a promising
technology in the future wireless communication. This paper aims to minimize the downlink …

Cell-free massive MIMO (CF mMIMO) is a promising paradigm to support ultra-reliable and
ultra-low latency communications (URLLC) and boost energy efficiency (EE). However, the …

To ensure system scalability and to mitigate inter-user interference in cell-free massive
MIMO (CF-mMIMO), a user-centric (UC) antenna-clustering approach was investigated. In …

The mobile data traffic has been exponentially growing during the last several decades. This
was enabled by the densification of the network infrastructure in terms of increased cell …

Cell-free massive multiple input and multiple output (CF-mMIMO) communication is the one
of candidate technologies for the sixth generation (6G) wireless communication systems, as …