Geographic information system (GIS) data provide geospatial data on cities and spatial
analysis functions that are essential for urban design. Building information modeling (BIM) …

The city digital twin is anticipated to accurately reflect and affect the city's functions and
processes to enhance its realization, operability, and management. Although research on …

With the development of digital city and smart city construction, the City Information Model
(CIM) has played a critical role as a container of spatial–temporal data to establish the …

Recent scientific and technological advancements have transformed the knowledge
frontiers, giving rise to the next wave of disruptive technologies with deep impacts on urban …

To promote the expansion and adoption of Digital Twins (DTs) in Smart Cities (SCs), a
detailed review of the impact of DTs and digitalization on cities is made to assess the …

Recent scientific and technological advancements have transformed the knowledge
frontiers, giving rise to the next wave of disruptive technologies with deep impacts on urban …

Smart technologies are advancing, and smart cities can be made smarter by increasing the
connectivity and interactions of humans, the environment, and smart devices. This paper …

Effective civil infrastructure management necessitates the utilization of timely data across the
entire asset lifecycle for condition assessment and predictive maintenance. A notable gap in …

Relevant research has investigated how predictive modeling algorithms, deep-learning-
based sensing technologies, and big urban data configure immersive hyperconnected …

At present, the smart city offers the most desired state of urban development, encompassing,
as it does, the concept of sustainable development. The creation of a smart city is closely …