Cannabis use is observationally associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia, but whether the relationship is causal is not known. Using a genetic approach, we took 10 …
Abstract Background and Hypothesis Risk for cannabis use and schizophrenia is influenced in part by genetic factors, and there is evidence that genetic risk for schizophrenia is …
Cannabis is the most commonly used illicit drug worldwide. With debate surrounding the legalization and control of use, investigating its health risks has become a pressing area of …
Background and aim Previous studies have shown a relationship between schizophrenia and cannabis use. As both traits are substantially heritable, a shared genetic liability could …
BackgroundObservational associations between cannabis and schizophrenia are well documented, but ascertaining causation is more challenging. We used Mendelian …
W Veling, JP Mackenbach, J Van Os… - Psychological …, 2008 - cambridge.org
BackgroundCannabis use may be a risk factor for schizophrenia. Part of this association may be explained by genotype–environment interaction, and part of it by genotype …
Cannabis use is a heritable trait that has been associated with adverse mental health outcomes. In the largest genome-wide association study (GWAS) for lifetime cannabis use to …
W Song, GN Lin, S Yu, M Zhao - Psychiatry Research, 2022 - Elsevier
Objectives Confirming the existence and composition of the shared genetic basis of Schizophrenia and cannabis and cigarette smoking has critical values for the clinical …
SM Hartz, AC Horton, DB Hancock, TB Baker… - Schizophrenia …, 2018 - Elsevier
Nicotine dependence is highly comorbid with schizophrenia, and the etiology of the comorbidity is unknown. To determine whether there is a genetic correlation of smoking …