Massive open online courses (MOOCs) provide hundreds of students with teaching
materials, assessment tools, and collaborative instruments. The assessment activity, in …

Artificial Intelligence is at the heart of modern society with computers now capable of making
process decisions in many spheres of human activity. In education, there has been intensive …

Abstract Machine learning methods can be used to reduce the manual workload in exam
grading, making it possible for teachers to spend more time on other tasks. However, when it …

The assessment of students' performances in Higher Education is one of the essential
components of teaching activities. Open-ended tasks allow a more in-depth assessment of …

The core focus of this review is to show how immediate and valid feedback, qualitative
assessment influence enhances students learning in a higher education environment. With …

This paper will analyze an educational model for automated formative assessment
developed at the Department of Mathematics of University of Turin for learning and teaching …

Assessment plays a central role in any educational process as a way of evaluating the
students' knowledge on the concepts associated with learning objectives. The assessment …

This paper reports on the effects of automating formative feedback at the student's discretion
and automating summative assessment with individualised spreadsheet assignments …

Automatic grading is not a new approach but the need to adapt the latest technology to
automatic grading has become very important. As the technology has rapidly became more …

In the past decade, researchers have attempted to develop computer‐assisted learning and
testing systems to help students improve their learning performance. Conventional testing …