The use of machine learning to guide clinical decision making has the potential to worsen existing health disparities. Several recent works frame the problem as that of algorithmic …
H Do, S Nandi, P Putzel, P Smyth, J Zhong - Biometrics, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In data collection for predictive modeling, underrepresentation of certain groups, based on gender, race/ethnicity, or age, may yield less accurate predictions for these groups …
JK Paulus, DM Kent - NPJ digital medicine, 2020 - nature.com
The machine learning community has become alert to the ways that predictive algorithms can inadvertently introduce unfairness in decision-making. Herein, we discuss how concepts …
I Chen, FD Johansson… - Advances in neural …, 2018 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Recent attempts to achieve fairness in predictive models focus on the balance between fairness and accuracy. In sensitive applications such as healthcare or criminal justice, this …
S Raza, PO Pour, SR Bashir - Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium …, 2023 - ojs.aaai.org
With the growing utilization of machine learning in healthcare, there is increasing potential to enhance healthcare outcomes. However, this also brings the risk of perpetuating biases in …
Common fairness definitions in machine learning focus on balancing notions of disparity and utility. In this work, we study fairness in the context of risk disparity among sub …
Machine learning models are often personalized with categorical attributes that are protected, sensitive, self-reported, or costly to acquire. In this work, we show models that are …
Machine learning models are increasingly adopted for facilitating clinical decision-making. However, recent research has shown that machine learning techniques may result in …
Y Huang, J Guo, WH Chen, HY Lin, H Tang… - Journal of Biomedical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in health care to aid clinical decisions is widespread. However, as AI and ML take important roles in …