We argue that race and sex categories are psychologically and phenotypically confounded,
affecting social categorizations and their efficiency. Sex categorization of faces was …

Race and gender categories, although long presumed to be perceived independently, are
inextricably tethered in social perception due in part to natural confounding of phenotypic …

Previous research from the perspective of gendered race theory has demonstrated that
stereotypes about race often contain a gendered component, whereby certain racial and …

The racial categorization literature, reliant on forced-choice tasks, suggests that mixed-race
targets are often categorized using the parent faces that created the racially mixed stimuli …

W hat individual differences in gender are important to study? Because gender refers to the
cultural meanings ascribed to male and female social categories in societies, psychologists …

Three studies show that social categorization is biased at the level of category allocation. In
all studies, participants categorized faces. In Studies 1 and 2, participants overallocated …

We compared perceived cultural stereotypes of diverse groups varying by gender and
ethnicity. Using a free-response procedure, we asked 627 US undergraduates to generate …

Race and gender information overlap to shape adults' representations of social categories.
This overlap may contribute to the psychological “invisibility” of people whose race and …

We found that judgments of a perceptually ambiguous social category, sexual orientation,
varied as a function of a perceptually obvious social category, race. Sexual orientation …

Scholars are increasingly employing skin color measures to investigate racial stratification
beyond the dimensions of self-or other-classification. Current understandings of the …