NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 (NPC1)-mediated cholesterol export from lysosomes

SR Pfeffer - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019 - ASBMB
Low-density lipoprotein particles are taken up by cells and delivered to the lysosome where
their cholesterol esters are cleaved off by acid lipase. The released, free cholesterol is then …

Niemann–Pick C2 (NPC2) and intracellular cholesterol trafficking

J Storch, Z Xu - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and …, 2009 - Elsevier
Cholesterol is an important precursor for numerous biologically active molecules, and it
plays a major role in membrane structure and function. Cholesterol can be endogenously …

The transport of low density lipoprotein-derived cholesterol to the plasma membrane is defective in NPC1 cells

KM Wojtanik, L Liscum - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003 - ASBMB
Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is characterized by lysosomal storage of cholesterol
and gangliosides, which results from defects in intracellular lipid trafficking. Most studies of …

Mechanism of Cholesterol Transfer from the Niemann-Pick Type C2 Protein to Model Membranes Supports a Role in Lysosomal Cholesterol Transport*♦

SR Cheruku, Z Xu, R Dutia, P Lobel, J Storch - Journal of Biological …, 2006 - ASBMB
Cells acquire cholesterol either by de novo synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum or by
internalization of cholesterol-containing lipoproteins, particularly low density lipoprotein …

Niemann-Pick C1 protein: obligatory roles for N-terminal domains and lysosomal targeting in cholesterol mobilization

H Watari, EJ Blanchette-Mackie… - Proceedings of the …, 1999 - National Acad Sciences
Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) disease is an inherited lipid storage disorder that affects the
viscera and central nervous system. A characteristic feature of NPC cells is the lysosomal …

Regulation of sterol transport between membranes and NPC2

Z Xu, W Farver, S Kodukula, J Storch - Biochemistry, 2008 - ACS Publications
Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is caused by defects in either the NPC1 or NPC2 gene
and is characterized by accumulation of cholesterol and glycolipids in the late …

Identification of surface residues on Niemann-Pick C2 essential for hydrophobic handoff of cholesterol to NPC1 in lysosomes

ML Wang, M Motamed, RE Infante, L Abi-Mosleh… - Cell metabolism, 2010 - cell.com
Summary Water-soluble Niemann-Pick C2 (NPC2) and membrane-bound NPC1 are
cholesterol-binding lysosomal proteins required for export of lipoprotein-derived cholesterol …

[HTML][HTML] Structural basis of low-pH-dependent lysosomal cholesterol egress by NPC1 and NPC2

H Qian, X Wu, X Du, X Yao, X Zhao, J Lee, H Yang… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Lysosomal cholesterol egress requires two proteins, NPC1 and NPC2, whose defects are
responsible for Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC). Here, we present systematic structural …

Niemann–Pick type C mutations cause lipid traffic jam

L Liscum - Traffic, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
The Niemann–Pick C protein (NPC1) is required for cholesterol transport from late
endosomes and lysosomes to other cellular membranes. Mutations in NPC1 cause …

Niemann–Pick type C 1 function requires lumenal domain residues that mediate cholesterol-dependent NPC2 binding

MS Deffieu, SR Pfeffer - Proceedings of the National …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
Niemann–Pick type C1 (NPC1) protein is needed for cellular utilization of low-density
lipoprotein-derived cholesterol that has been delivered to lysosomes. The protein has 13 …