Behavioural science is unlikely to change the world without a heterogeneity revolution

CJ Bryan, E Tipton, DS Yeager - Nature human behaviour, 2021 - nature.com
In the past decade, behavioural science has gained influence in policymaking but suffered a
crisis of confidence in the replicability of its findings. Here, we describe a nascent …

[HTML][HTML] In randomization we trust? There are overlooked problems in experimenting with people in behavioral intervention trials

J McCambridge, K Kypri, D Elbourne - Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2014 - Elsevier
Objectives Behavioral intervention trials may be susceptible to poorly understood forms of
bias stemming from research participation. This article considers how assessment and other …

High replicability of newly discovered social-behavioural findings is achievable

J Protzko, J Krosnick, L Nelson, BA Nosek… - Nature Human …, 2024 - nature.com
Failures to replicate evidence of new discoveries have forced scientists to ask whether this
unreliability is due to suboptimal implementation of methods or whether presumptively …

Using natural experimental studies to guide public health action: turning the evidence-based medicine paradigm on its head

D Ogilvie, J Adams, A Bauman, EW Gregg… - J Epidemiol …, 2020 - jech.bmj.com
Despite smaller effect sizes, interventions delivered at population level to prevent non-
communicable diseases generally have greater reach, impact and equity than those …

Not all effects are indispensable: Psychological science requires verifiable lines of reasoning for whether an effect matters

F Anvari, R Kievit, D Lakens… - Perspectives on …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
To help move researchers away from heuristically dismissing “small” effects as unimportant,
recent articles have revisited arguments to defend why seemingly small effect sizes in …

Persistence: How treatment effects persist after interventions stop

E Frey, T Rogers - Policy Insights from the Behavioral and …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Interventions intended to change people's behavior are ubiquitous in modern society. Some
interventions produce changes in behavior that persist even after the interventions are …

Using theory to synthesise evidence from behaviour change interventions: the example of audit and feedback

B Gardner, C Whittington, J McAteer, MP Eccles… - Social science & …, 2010 - Elsevier
Evidence syntheses are used to inform health care policy and practice. Behaviour change
theories offer frameworks for categorising and evaluating interventions and identifying likely …

Replication research, publication bias, and applied behavior analysis

M Tincani, J Travers - Perspectives on Behavior Science, 2019 - Springer
The “replication crisis” describes recent difficulties in replicating studies in various scientific
fields, most notably psychology. The available evidence primarily documents replication …

Evaluating the replicability of social science experiments in Nature and Science between 2010 and 2015

CF Camerer, A Dreber, F Holzmeister, TH Ho… - Nature human …, 2018 - nature.com
Being able to replicate scientific findings is crucial for scientific progress,,,,,,,,,,,,,–. We
replicate 21 systematically selected experimental studies in the social sciences published in …

DEBATE: Do interventions based on behavioral theory work in the real world?

MS Hagger, M Weed - International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and …, 2019 - Springer
Background Behavioral scientists suggest that for behavior change interventions to work
effectively, and deliver population-level health outcomes, they must be underpinned by …