This paper introduces a novel Energy Efficient Mobility-Based Watchman Algorithm (E2-
MBWA) to intensification packet delivery ratio of mitigating the Hotspot issue in Wireless …

The sensor and actor nodes drain more energy due to heterogeneity and distribute nature of
WSAN. Therefore, the power management of such network is highly complex. The limited …

The study intends to employ Pre-deterministic Key Distribution (PKD) approach to choose a
route that comprises of high verification nodes. The research executes to improve Load …

Technological advancements in the area of the Internet of Things have fostered the
development of multi‐hop architectures pertaining to applications seeking large network …

The utilization of mobile sink in spite of its points of interest carries new difficulties to WSNs.
The principle disputes are the position update of sink node to the hub. Every sensor hub …

Timely partition of the whole network is extremely difficult task in dynamic large-scale
wireless sensor network (WSN). A lot of existing technique that solved this issue with …

Minimizing the duration of data transmission is one of the major challenges in the wireless
sensor communication. The sensor nodes in the networks take certain duration for observing …

Abstract Quality of Service (QoS) is a critical feature of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs)
with routing algorithms. Data packets are moved between cluster heads with QoS using a …

One of the objectives of the wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is to preserve the coverage of
the target area by the sensor nodes to a maximum possible time. Therefore, designing …

The issue of hotspot occurs when the sink neighboring nodes drain more energy and
become dead early. For a time being the whole network is isolated due to dying nodes and …