Over the past two decades, China has rapidly increased its spending on its public pension
programs, to the point that pension funding is one of the government's largest expenditures …

In the context of rapid economic and demographic change, the People's Republic of China
has attempted to reshape its public pension system. Although China's current pension …

Protests by pensioners in Chinese cities have arisen over specific, largely local demands
over the past decade, but they possess an abstract, nearly universal grievance as well. This …

Since the beginning of the Chinese economic reform in the early 1980s, China's urban
pension system has undergone a series of reforms. The pre-reform system existed only in …

Since the Third Plenum of the 11th Party Congress in December 1978 China's leaders have
moved decisively to restructure the nation's economy. However, it now appears that while …

This article is the first examination of pension reform in China and its effects on different
social groups over the past three decades. China's pension system has undergone radical …

This article treats China's pension reform as part of the global spread of neoliberalism,
arguing that China's pension reform was a process of the triumph of neoliberal models …

What are the costs of the Chinese regime's fixation on quelling dissent in the name of
political order, or" stability?" In Welfare for Autocrats, Jennifer Pan shows that China has …

This article surveys and offers comparative reflections on the contours and achievements of
China's pension system in light of its imminent collapse and the reassessment of …

" The Chinese Communist welfare state was established with the goal of eradicating income
inequality. But paradoxically, it actually widened the income gap, undermining one of the …