Cardiovascular disease risk assessment using traditional risk factors and polygenic risk scores in the million veteran program

JL Vassy, DC Posner, YL Ho, DR Gagnon… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) relies on
risk stratification. Genome-wide polygenic risk scores (PRSs) are proposed to improve …

[HTML][HTML] Validation of an integrated risk tool, including polygenic risk score, for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in multiple ethnicities and ancestries

ME Weale, F Riveros-Mckay, S Selzam, P Seth… - The American journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
The American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association pooled cohort equations
tool (ASCVD-PCE) is currently recommended to assess 10-year risk for atherosclerotic …

Predictive utility of a validated polygenic risk score for long-term risk of coronary heart disease in young and middle-aged adults

SS Khan, C Page, DM Wojdyla, YY Schwartz… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Understanding the predictive utility of previously derived polygenic risk scores
(PRSs) for long-term risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and its additive value beyond …

Coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke polygenic risk scores and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in a diverse, population-based cohort study

A Bebo, JA Jarmul, MJ Pletcher, NR Hasbani… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
The predictive ability of coronary heart disease (CHD) and ischemic stroke (IS) polygenic
risk scores (PRS) have been evaluated individually, but whether they predict the combined …

Ancestry-specific polygenic risk scores are risk enhancers for clinical cardiovascular disease assessments

GB Busby, S Kulm, A Bolli, J Kintzle… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Clinical implementation of new prediction models requires evaluation of their utility in a
broad range of intended use populations. Here we develop and validate ancestry-specific …

Polygenic risk scores in cardiovascular risk prediction: A cohort study and modelling analyses

L Sun, L Pennells, S Kaptoge, CP Nelson… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Background Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) can stratify populations into cardiovascular
disease (CVD) risk groups. We aimed to quantify the potential advantage of adding …

Current state and future of polygenic risk scores in cardiometabolic disease: a scoping review

JS Phulka, M Ashraf, BK Bajwa, G Pare… - Circulation: Genomic …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
A polygenic risk score (PRS) is derived from a genome-wide association study and
represents an aggregate of thousands of single-nucleotide polymorphisms that provide a …

Race and ethnicity stratification for polygenic risk score analyses may mask disparities in Hispanics

SL Clarke, RDL Huang, AT Hilliard, C Tcheandjieu… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) are central to the development of precision medicine.
However, decades of Euro-centric genomics research have paved the way for disparities in …

[PDF][PDF] Predictive utility of polygenic risk scores for coronary heart disease in three major racial and ethnic groups

O Dikilitas, DJ Schaid, ML Kosel, RJ Carroll… - The American Journal of …, 2020 - cell.com
Because polygenic risk scores (PRSs) for coronary heart disease (CHD) are derived from
mainly European ancestry (EA) cohorts, their validity in African ancestry (AA) and Hispanic …

Communicating polygenic and non-genetic risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease-An observational follow-up study

E Widén, N Junna, S Ruotsalainen, I Surakka, N Mars… - MedRxiv, 2020 - medrxiv.org
Background Algorithms including both traditional risk factors and polygenic risk scores
(PRS) can significantly improve prediction of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease …