The explosive development of emerging telecommunication services has stimulated a huge
growth in bandwidth demand as people seek universal access to telecommunication …

With emerging technologies such as high-definition video, virtual reality, and cloud
computing, bandwidth demand in the access networks is ever-increasing. Passive optical …

This paper presents a realistic description on various Passive optical network (PON)
technologies. A brief comparison between salient features of different PON technologies is …

As an ultimate broadband access solution for future Internet, the passive optical network
(PON) brings many advantages such as cost effectiveness, energy savings, service …

As the global telecommunications industry continues its transformation, we have been
witnessing a steady stream of advances in all communications technologies from optical …

Passive optical networks (PONs) have been widely used in access networks and are today
the access technology of choice for operators, especially when they need to build new …

In light of the 5G deployments, edge computing, and future high bandwidth services, the
industry is rethinking the optical access network architecture design. Passive optical network …

This paper reviews the latest effort in both ITU-T and IEEE on the next generation optical
access networks. It discusses progress in projects G. suppl. VHSP, G. 9806, and 802.3 dk …

Next Generation Optical Access Network: Standardization Outline and Key Technologies for
Co-existence with Legacy Systems Page 1 1146 IEICE TRANS. ELECTRON., VOL.E93–C …

A passive optical network (PON) with low cost and high capacity has been explored and
recommended for supporting the emerged commercial mobile fronthaul, resident, and …