Historically controlled comparison of glucocorticoids with or without tocilizumab versus supportive care only in patients with COVID-19-associated cytokine storm …

S Ramiro, RLM Mostard, C Magro-Checa… - Annals of the …, 2020 - ard.bmj.com
Objectives To prospectively investigate in patients with severe COVID-19-associated
cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) whether an intensive course of glucocorticoids with or …

Profiling COVID-19 pneumonia progressing into the cytokine storm syndrome: results from a single Italian Centre study on tocilizumab versus standard of care

L Quartuccio, A Sonaglia, D McGonagle… - Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective Approximately 5% of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) develop
a life-threatening pneumonia that often occurs in the setting of increased inflammation or …

Effectiveness of corticoid pulses in patients with cytokine storm syndrome induced by SARS-CoV-2 infection

JLC Rubio, JDL Del Castillo… - … Clínica (English Edition), 2020 - Elsevier
Introduction Cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) is a serious complication of COVID-19 patients.
Treatment is tocilizumab. The use of glucocorticoids (GC) is controversial. In other very …

Comparative survival analysis of immunomodulatory therapy for coronavirus disease 2019 cytokine storm

S Narain, DG Stefanov, AS Chau, AG Weber, G Marder… - Chest, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Cytokine storm is a marker of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) illness
severity and increased mortality. Immunomodulatory treatments have been repurposed to …

On the alert for cytokine storm: immunopathology in COVID‐19

LA Henderson, SW Canna, GS Schulert… - Arthritis & …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Poor outcomes in COVID‐19 correlate with clinical and laboratory features of cytokine storm
syndrome. Broad screening for cytokine storm and early, targeted antiinflammatory therapy …

[HTML][HTML] Beneficial effect of corticosteroids in preventing mortality in patients receiving tocilizumab to treat severe COVID-19 illness

M Rubio-Rivas, M Ronda, A Padulles, F Mitjavila… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objectives To assess the characteristics and risk factors for mortality in patients with severe
coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) treated with tocilizumab (TCZ), alone or in …

Tocilizumab among patients with COVID-19 in the intensive care unit: a multicentre observational study

N Biran, A Ip, J Ahn, RC Go, S Wang… - The Lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Tocilizumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against the interleukin-6 receptor,
has been proposed to mitigate the cytokine storm syndrome associated with severe COVID …

[HTML][HTML] Treatment with tocilizumab or corticosteroids for COVID-19 patients with hyperinflammatory state: a multicentre cohort study (SAM-COVID-19)

J Rodríguez-Baño, J Pachón, J Carratala… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2021 - Elsevier
Objectives The objective of this study was to estimate the association between tocilizumab
or corticosteroids and the risk of intubation or death in patients with coronavirus disease 19 …

[HTML][HTML] Early administration of tocilizumab in hospitalized COVID-19 patients with elevated inflammatory markers; COVIDSTORM—a prospective, randomized, single …

N Broman, T Feuth, T Vuorinen, M Valtonen… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objectives Severe COVID-19 is associated with an imbalanced immune response. We
hypothesized that patients with enhanced inflammation, as demonstrated by increased …

Interleukin-6 receptor blockade with subcutaneous tocilizumab in severe COVID-19 pneumonia and hyperinflammation: a case–control study

N Potere, M Di Nisio, D Cibelli, R Scurti… - Annals of the …, 2021 - ard.bmj.com
Many patients with severe COVID-19 rapidly progress to critical disease with refractory
hypoxemia requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). 1 Elevated levels of C reactive …