Over the last decades, the annual global internet protocol (IP) traffic has been increasing at
an enormous rate and is going to further increase. Overall IP traffic will grow at a compound …

Future generations of optical networks will require optical interfaces that operate beyond 1
Tb/s to keep up with the exploding worldwide Internet data capacity. The data converters …

Across many segments of the market today, interleaving analog-to-digital converters (ADCs)
offers several advantages in many applications. In communications infrastructure, there is a …

The ever-increasing number of networked devices and cloud computing applications has
created dramatic growth in data center traffic. This necessitates that the serial links that …

Wireline input/output (I/O) bandwidth demand within networks in large data centers has
increased rapidly over the last decade because of the explosion in data generation from …

The history of the application of semiconductors for controlling currents goes back all the
way to 1926, in which Julius Lilienfeld led a patent for a “Method and apparatus for …

Need to get up to speed quickly on the latest advances in high performance data
converters? Want help choosing the best architecture for your application? With everything …

This paper presents the design and implementation of a 4-b Flash Analog to Digital
Converter (ADC) in 180nm digital CMOS technology. The proposed flash ADC utilizes …

Emerging telecom systems such as ADSL and VDSL demand state-of-the-art high speed
and high resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters …

Analog‐to‐digital converters (ADCs) continue to be important components of signal‐
processing systems, such as those for mobile communications, software radio, radar …