Securing the grid: A comprehensive analysis of cybersecurity challenges in PMU-based cyber-physical power networks

B Jimada-Ojuolape, J Teh, CM Lai - Electric Power Systems Research, 2024 - Elsevier
The threat of cyber-attacks poses a considerable risk to Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
applications within Cyber-Physical Power Networks (CPPNs), leaving them susceptible to …

A comprehensive review of cyber-attacks and defense mechanisms for improving security in smart grid energy systems: Past, present and future

M Ghiasi, T Niknam, Z Wang, M Mehrandezh… - Electric Power Systems …, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to the advancement in communication networks, metering and smart control systems,
as well as the prevalent use of Internet-based structures, new forms of power systems have …

[HTML][HTML] Cybersecurity in Cyber–Physical Power Systems

LF Ribas Monteiro, YR Rodrigues… - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
The current energy transition combined with the modernization of power systems has
provided meaningful transformations in the transmission, distribution, operation, planning …

A Comprehensive Review of Cyber Security Enhancements for PMU Communications in Microgrids

S Sanati, I Kamwa - … 4th International Conference on Clean and …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are crucial components for monitoring the operational
conditions of smart grids. As the PMU communication network often spans a wide area, it is …

A survey of electric power synchrophasor network cyber security

C Beasley, X Zhong, J Deng, R Brooks… - IEEE PES Innovative …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Smart grid technologies such as synchrophasors using Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs),
make real-time monitoring, control and data analysis of the electric power grid possible. The …

An Assessment of the Cyber Security Challenges and Issues Associated with Cyber-Physical Power Systems

A Bello, F Farid, F Hossain - International Conference on Advances in …, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Cyber-Physical Power Systems (CPPS) are innovative technologies that combine
physical systems with control, computing, and communication technology. Its significance …

[HTML][HTML] Cybersecurity in power grids: Challenges and opportunities

T Krause, R Ernst, B Klaer, I Hacker, M Henze - Sensors, 2021 - mdpi.com
Increasing volatilities within power transmission and distribution force power grid operators
to amplify their use of communication infrastructure to monitor and control their grid. The …

Cyber-Security of Protection System in Power Grids—Part 1: Vulnerabilities and Counter-Measures

S Riahinia, A Ameli, M Ghafouri, A Yassine - … : Methods, Concepts, and …, 2023 - Springer
The recent trend to expand the use of Information Technology (IT) in power networks has
made the electric grid potentially vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Protection systems are among …

Cyber-physical power systems: A comprehensive review about technologies drivers, standards, and future perspectives

MS Alvarez-Alvarado, C Apolo-Tinoco… - Computers and …, 2024 - Elsevier
The evolution of power systems into Cyber Physical Power Systems (CPPS), characterized
by the integration of information and communication technologies with traditional electrical …

A holistic review on Cyber-Physical Power System (CPPS) testbeds for secure and sustainable electric power grid–Part–I: Background on CPPS and necessity of …

RV Yohanandhan, RM Elavarasan… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
The integration of advanced Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the
conventional electric power grid is evolving into a Cyber-Physical Power System (CPPS) …