We present a long-reach wavelength-routed time-wavelength division multiplexing (TWDM)
passive optical network (PON) architecture (LRWR-PON) and its commercial …

The wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network (WDM-PON) is considered to
be the next evolutionary solution for a simplified and future-proofed access system that can …

The “Gigabit access passive optical network using wavelength division multiplexing” project
aims to implement 64-Gb/s data transmission over 20-km single-mode fiber. Per-user …

The next-generation passive optical network stage 2 (NG-PON2) effort was initiated by the
full service access network (FSAN) in 2011 to investigate on upcoming technologies …

In this paper we present and critically discuss different wavelength division multiplexing
passive optical network (WDM-PON) architectures compatible with pre-existing gigabit PON …

A novel long-reach passive optical network (PON) architecture based on hybrid dense
wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) and time-division multiplexing (TDM) is presented …

Traffic patterns in access networks have evolved from voice-and text-oriented services to
video-and image-based services. This change will require new access networks that support …

Optical network technology is moving towards providing fibre to the home utilizing
wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). One particular solution for fibre to the home is …

Feature Issue on Optical Access Networks (OAN) The passive optical network (PON) is an
optical fiber based network architecture, which can provide much higher bandwidth in the …

The primary objective of time wavelength-division multiplexing passive optical networks
(TWDM-PONs) development at the moment is the cost-effective capacity acquisition. This …