In the twentieth century at different times and in different places Communication
technologies expanded. In the first the telephone invented as a wired technology and then …

Abstract Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) comprises of nodes, which are free to move
randomly, yet cooperate to forward packets between source and destination over a multi …

In infrastructure based networks, in ad hoc networks all nodes are mobile and can be
connected dynamically in an arbitrary manner. All nodes of these networks behave as …

Abstract The Dynamic Source Routing protocol (DSR) is a simple and effi-cient routing
protocol designed specifically for use in multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks of mobile …

Abstract Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) is an on demand source routing protocol in
MANETs. In DSR, when a source S wants to send message (s) to a destination D, S initiates …

Routing is a critical function in multi-hop mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). A number of
MANET-oriented routing protocols have been proposed, of which DSR is widely considered …

Most recent Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) research has focused on providing routing
services without considering security. The malicious node can easily disturb the functioning …

Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is an autonomous collection of mobile nodes and
communicate among them in their radio range. It is an infrastructure less, bandwidth …

The dynamic topology of Mobile ad hoc Network {MANET) allows nodes to join and leave
the network at any point of time. This dynamic property of MANET has rendered it vulnerable …

Mobile ad hoc network is a collection of mobile nodes communicating through wireless
channels without any existing network infrastructure or centralized authority. Due to the …