The electric activities of neurons are dependent on the complex electrophysiological
condition in neuronal system, and it indicates that the complex distribution of …

Static charges can induce spatial electric field while moving charges can induce magnetic
field. As a result, continuous pumping and exchange of intercellular and extracellular …

Electric and chemical synapse play important role in connecting neurons and thus signal
propagation can be realized between neurons. External electric stimulus can change the …

Abstract The Hindmarsh–Rose (HR) neuron model has been improved to investigate the
complex electrophysiological and various physical phenomena at the level of single cell, for …

Fluctuation of membrane potential occurs when the concentration of ions, eg, Calcium,
Potassium, Sodium, in the cell is changed. When external electric stimulus beyond threshold …

Continuous pump and transmission of charges such as calcium, potassium, sodium in the
cell can induce time-varying electromagnetic field, and the induced electric field can further …

Complex electrical activities in neuron can induce time-varying electromagnetic field and the
effect of various electromagnetic inductions should be considered in dealing with electrical …

Neurons can give appropriate response to external electrical stimuli and the modes in
electrical activities can be carefully selected. Most of the neuron models mainly emphasize …

Electromagnetic radiation has an effect on the functional behavior of nervous system, and
appropriate electromagnetic radiation is helpful to treat some neurological diseases. In this …

Abstract The three-variable Hindmarsh–Rose model is improved to describe the dynamical
behaviors of neuronal activities with electromagnetic induction being considered, and the …