Molecular complexes at euchromatin, heterochromatin and centromeric chromatin

O Morrison, J Thakur - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Chromatin consists of a complex of DNA and histone proteins as its core components and
plays an important role in both packaging DNA and regulating DNA metabolic pathways …

Role of histone modifications in defining chromatin structure and function

KA Gelato, W Fischle - 2008 - degruyter.com
Chromosomes in eukaryotic cell nuclei are not uniformly organized, but rather contain
distinct chromatin elements, with each state having a defined biochemical structure and …

Ten principles of heterochromatin formation and function

RC Allshire, HD Madhani - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
Heterochromatin is a key architectural feature of eukaryotic chromosomes, which endows
particular genomic domains with specific functional properties. The capacity of …

An overview of chromatin-regulating proteins in cells

P Zhang, K Torres, X Liu, C Liu… - Current Protein and …, 2016 - ingentaconnect.com
In eukaryotic cells, gene expressions on chromosome DNA are orchestrated by a dynamic
chromosome structure state that is largely controlled by chromatin-regulating proteins, which …

Chromatin higher-order structures and gene regulation

G Li, D Reinberg - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2011 - Elsevier
Genomic DNA in the eukaryotic nucleus is hierarchically packaged by histones into
chromatin to fit inside the nucleus. The dynamics of higher-order chromatin compaction play …

[图书][B] Chromatin: structure and function

A Wolffe - 1998 - books.google.com
The Third Edition of Chromatin: Structure and Function brings the reader up-to-date with the
remarkable progress in chromatin research over the past three years. It has been …

Methods for identifying higher-order chromatin structure

SA Sajan, RD Hawkins - Annual review of genomics and human …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Eukaryotic genomic DNA is combined with histones, nonhistone proteins, and RNA to form
chromatin, which is extensively packaged hierarchically to fit inside a cell's nucleus. The …

[HTML][HTML] Heterochromatin as an important driver of genome organization

A Penagos-Puig, M Furlan-Magaril - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Heterochromatin is a constituent of eukaryotic genomes with functions spanning from gene
expression silencing to constraining DNA replication and repair. Inside the nucleus …

Mechanisms of chromatin assembly and transcription

S Kadam, BM Emerson - Current opinion in cell biology, 2002 - Elsevier
Fundamental mechanisms that regulate chromatin assembly and transcription have been
elucidated recently using genetics and highly defined biochemical systems. Once DNA is …

Chromosome boundary elements and regulation of heterochromatin spreading

J Wang, ST Lawry, AL Cohen, S Jia - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2014 - Springer
Chromatin is generally classified as euchromatin or heterochromatin, each with distinct
histone modifications, compaction levels, and gene expression patterns. Although the …