The architecture, size and density of metal oxide field effect transistors (MOSFETs) as unit
bricks in integrated circuits (ICs) have constantly changed during the past five decades. The …

The economic health of the semiconductor industry requires substantial scaling of chip
power, performance, and area with every new technology node that is ramped into …

When the international technology roadmap of semiconductors (ITRS) started almost five
decades ago, the metal oxide effect transistor (MOSFET) as units in integrated circuits (IC) …

Continue scaling of Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) technology in
nanometer regime to achieve higher speed and low power consumption in circuits and …

Over the past 60 years, the semiconductor industry has been the core driver for the
development of information technology, contributing to the birth of integrated circuits …

It has been almost a decade since FinFET devices were introduced to full production; they
allowed scaling below 20 nm, thus helping to extend Moore's law by a precious decade with …

Tremendous progress in information technology has been made possible by the
development and optimization of metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) …

Over recent decades, advancements in complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
integrated circuits (ICs) have mainly relied on structural innovations in transistors. From …

CMOS downscaling in the nanoscale era will necessitate drastic changes to the planar bulk
CMOS transistor to keep pace with the required speed increase while at the same time …

First microprocessor released to the market in 1971 was consisting of 2300 transistors.
Following Moore's law less than five decades later consumer electronic chips consist of …