[HTML][HTML] Bunker levy schemes for greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction in international shipping
A fuel levy is one of the market-based measures (MBMs) currently under consideration at the
International Maritime Organization. MBMs have been proposed to improve the energy …
International Maritime Organization. MBMs have been proposed to improve the energy …
[HTML][HTML] Impacts of a bunker levy on decarbonizing shipping: A tanker case study
The pressure on shipping to reduce its carbon footprint is increasing. Various measures are
being proposed at the International Maritime Organization (IMO), including Market-Based …
being proposed at the International Maritime Organization (IMO), including Market-Based …
[HTML][HTML] A comparative evaluation of market based measures for shipping decarbonization
The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview and discussion of potential Market
Based Measures (MBMs) under the Initial IMO Strategy for the reduction of greenhouse gas …
Based Measures (MBMs) under the Initial IMO Strategy for the reduction of greenhouse gas …
Speed optimization versus speed reduction: Are speed limits better than a bunker levy?
HN Psaraftis - Maritime Economics & Logistics, 2019 - Springer
The purpose of this paper is to shed some light on the speed limit debate, and specifically to
look into whether reducing speed by imposing a speed limit is better than achieving the …
look into whether reducing speed by imposing a speed limit is better than achieving the …
Can market-based measures stimulate investments in green technologies for the abatement of ghg emissions from shipping? A review of proposed market-based …
Sažetak In order for the maritime sector to align itself with the targets set by the Paris
Agreement, it should reduce its GHG emissions by at least 50% by 2050 compared to 2008 …
Agreement, it should reduce its GHG emissions by at least 50% by 2050 compared to 2008 …
[PDF][PDF] Linking CO2 emissions from international shipping to the EU ETS
P Kågeson - Germany, Federal Environment Agency, 2007 - natureassociates.se
The objective of the report is to analyse the feasibility of a cap-and-trade system for CO2
emissions from international shipping linked to the European Emission Trading Scheme …
emissions from international shipping linked to the European Emission Trading Scheme …
Modeling the impacts of alternative emission trading schemes on international shipping
Various market-based measures have been proposed to reduce CO 2 emissions from
international shipping. One promising mechanism under consideration is the Emission …
international shipping. One promising mechanism under consideration is the Emission …
[HTML][HTML] Market-based measures for greenhouse gas emissions from ships: a review
HN Psaraftis - WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs, 2012 - Springer
The purpose of this paper is to review several distinct proposals for market-based measures
(MBMs) that are under consideration by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for …
(MBMs) that are under consideration by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for …
[PDF][PDF] Regulating air emissions from ships
Executive summary In recent years public concerns regarding the environmental impacts of
maritime transport have increased. This is because maritime transport is the fifth largest …
maritime transport have increased. This is because maritime transport is the fifth largest …
[HTML][HTML] Economic incentives for maritime shipping relating to climate protection
G Nikolakaki - WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs, 2013 - Springer
This paper aims to analyze the various policy options for addressing greenhouse gas
emissions from international maritime shipping, with an emphasis on the use of economic …
emissions from international maritime shipping, with an emphasis on the use of economic …