Emergence of strain-rate sensitivity in Cu nanopillars: Transition from dislocation multiplication to dislocation nucleation

AT Jennings, J Li, JR Greer - Acta Materialia, 2011 - Elsevier
We demonstrate strain-rate sensitivity emerging in single-crystalline Cu nanopillars with
diameters ranging from 75 up to 500nm through uniaxial deformation experiments …

Surface-controlled dislocation multiplication in metal micropillars

CR Weinberger, W Cai - Proceedings of the National …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding the plasticity and strength of crystalline materials in terms of the dynamics of
microscopic defects has been a goal of materials research in the last 70 years. The size …

Emergence of enhanced strengths and Bauschinger effect in conformally passivated copper nanopillars as revealed by dislocation dynamics

SW Lee, AT Jennings, JR Greer - Acta materialia, 2013 - Elsevier
The ability to precisely control the surface state of a nanostructure may offer a pathway
towards tuning the mechanical properties of small-scale metallic components. In our …

Impact of instrumental constraints and imperfections on the dislocation structure in micron-sized Cu compression pillars

C Kirchlechner, J Keckes, C Motz, W Grosinger… - Acta materialia, 2011 - Elsevier
In situ micro-Laue diffraction was used to study the plasticity in three 7μm, initially identical,
single-crystalline Cu pillars during compression. Movements of the Laue spot as well as …

Modeling dislocation nucleation strengths in pristine metallic nanowires under experimental conditions

AT Jennings, CR Weinberger, SW Lee, ZH Aitken… - Acta materialia, 2013 - Elsevier
The nature of dislocation sources in small-scale metals is critical to understanding and
building models of size-dependent crystalline strength at the nanoscale. Pre-existing …

Source-controlled yield and hardening of Cu (1 0 0) studied by in situ transmission electron microscopy

D Kiener, AM Minor - Acta Materialia, 2011 - Elsevier
In the present work we investigate the mechanical properties of multiple slip oriented single
crystal Cu (100) compression samples to shed light on size-dependent yield and hardening …

Higher compressive strengths and the Bauschinger effect in conformally passivated copper nanopillars

AT Jennings, C Gross, F Greer, ZH Aitken, SW Lee… - Acta Materialia, 2012 - Elsevier
Our current understanding of size-dependent strength in nano-and microscale crystals is
centered around the idea that the overall strength is determined by the stress required to …

Sample shape and temperature strongly influence the yield strength of metallic nanopillars

A Cao, E Ma - Acta Materialia, 2008 - Elsevier
For bulk face-centered cubic metals in conventional tests, the effects of sample shape on the
yield stress are negligibly small, and the strength dependence on temperature is very weak …

Influence of homogeneous interfaces on the strength of 500 nm diameter Cu nanopillars

D Jang, C Cai, JR Greer - Nano letters, 2011 - ACS Publications
Interfaces play an important role in crystalline plasticity as they affect strength and often
serve as obstacles to dislocation motion. Here we investigate effects of grain and nanotwin …

Quantitative evidence of crossover toward partial dislocation mediated plasticity in copper single crystalline nanowires

Y Yue, P Liu, Q Deng, E Ma, Z Zhang, X Han - Nano letters, 2012 - ACS Publications
In situ tensile tests of Cu single crystalline nanowires in a high-resolution transmission
electron microscope reveal a novel effect of sample dimensions on plasticity mechanisms …