For high data rates and extended reach capabilities, communications networks need to be
enhanced by employing passive optical networks (PONs). NG-PON plays a key role in …

Nowadays, bandwidth demand is enormously increasing, that causes the existing passive
optical network (PON) to become the future optical access network. In this paper, next …

In this paper, the system consists of 80 Gbps next-generation passive optical network stage
2 (NG-PON2) co-existing with gigabit passive optical network (GPON) and 10 Gbps gigabit …

A simple design of hybrid wavelength division multiplexed/time division multiplexed passive
optical network (WDM/TDM-PON) is demonstrated for the high capacity next generation …

The next generation passive optical network requires a network that can provide high
capacity data to meet the increase rate for high speed data. The fiber optic media has low …

Time and wavelength-division multiplexed passive optical network (TWDM-PON) has been
finally selected as the pragmatic solution for the next-generation passive optical network …

Next generation passive optical network (NG-PON) is extensively regarded as the highest
demanding optical access network result taking into account it's high-speed and cost …

The increase in the number of users and high end to end demand of massive data-rate
directs the attention towards innovative point to multipoint links that satisfy the need for next …

This paper discusses the key principles of Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) which is
based on Time Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (TDM PON) and also …

In this paper, a symmetric 80Gbps next generation passive optical network (NG-PON)
architecture has been presented. To achieve 80Gbps symmetric data rate, eight pairs of …