Film electrodes are made by depositing a thin layer of an electroactive material onto a
conductive substrate. The performance of thin film electrodes in energy storage devices is …

Mn 3 O 4 thin film electrodes with various mass-loadings are deposited by spray pyrolysis
using aqueous/organic solvent mixture. The influence of mass-loading on the …

Abstract Manganese oxide (Mn 3 O 4) is considered one of the most promising materials for
high-performance supercapacitors due to its extraordinary theoretical specific capacitance …

Electron beam evaporation technique has been employed for the fabrication ofMn 3 O 4 thin
films on various substrates such as Pyrex Glass (PG), Stainless Steel (SS) and Au/Ti/SiO …

The present work reports Mn 3 O 4 thin film preparation by chemical spray pyrolysis
technique. XRD of all samples confirms polycrystalline nature having tetragonal crystal …

Abstract Manganese oxide (Mn 3 O 4) thin films were deposited by spray pyrolysis technique
at optimized temperature 400° C. The hausmannite tetragonal crystal structure of Mn 3 O 4 …

The present work reports spray-deposited manganese oxide (MnO 2) thin films annealed at
different temperatures (200, 300, and 400° C). X-ray diffraction shows the formation of a …

Fabrication of the Mn 3 O 4 thin film electrodes is an important area of research for the
development of supercapacitors. Investigations were made to improve the electrochemical …

An electrochemical capacitor has attracted significant attention, mainly due to its long life
cycle, high power and energy densities. Among the various metal oxides, manganese oxide …

In this study, successive ionic layer adsorption and reactions (SILAR), a simple and cost-
effective method was used to successfully synthesize Mn 3 O 4 thin film electrodes on …