The pickup and delivery problem is a pertinent problem in our interconnected world. Being
able to move goods and people efficiently can lead to decreases in costs, emissions, and …

The pickup and delivery problem (PDP) deals with a set of transportation requests, which
specify the quantity of product that has to be picked up from an origin and delivered to a …

The pickup and delivery problem (PDP) has many real-life applications. In this problem there
is a customer set which is partitioned into two subsets: the customers requiring an amount of …

Many-objective optimization focuses on solving optimization problems with four or more
objectives. Effort has been made mainly on studying continuous problems, with interesting …

This paper defines a multiobjective variant of the Pickup and Delivery Problem (PDP), called
PDP with Time Windows and Demands (PDP-TW-D), and approaches the problem with a …

Abstract The Pickup and Delivery Problem, known as PDP, is one of the most combinatorial
optimization problems studied in the literature. In this type of problems, loads must be …

The pickup and delivery problem (PDP) addresses real-world problems in logistics and
transportation, and establishes a critical class of vehicle routing problems. This study …

The multi-vehicle selective pickup and delivery problem (MVSPDP) is a class of vehicle
routing problem. The MVSPDP aims to minimize the total distance traveled by a fleet of …

This paper studies an evolutionary algorithm to solve a new multiobjective optimization
problem, the Pickup and Delivery Problem with Time Windows and Demands (PDP-TW-D) …

Pickup and delivery problems are a classic routing problem. This paper attempts to solve a
one-to-many-to-one pickup and delivery problem with time windows by introducing a R2 …