Evaluating the unequal-variance and dual-process explanations of zROC slopes with response time data and the diffusion model

JJ Starns, R Ratcliff, G McKoon - Cognitive Psychology, 2012 - Elsevier
We tested two explanations for why the slope of the z-transformed receiver operating
characteristic (zROC) is less than 1 in recognition memory: the unequal-variance account …

Validating the unequal-variance assumption in recognition memory using response time distributions instead of ROC functions: A diffusion model analysis

JJ Starns, R Ratcliff - Journal of memory and language, 2014 - Elsevier
Recognition memory z-transformed Receiver Operating Characteristic (zROC) functions
have a slope less than 1. One way to accommodate this finding is to assume that memory …

Diffusion vs. linear ballistic accumulation: Different models, different conclusions about the slope of the zROC in recognition memory

AF Osth, B Bora, S Dennis, A Heathcote - Journal of Memory and Language, 2017 - Elsevier
The relative amount of variability in memory strength for targets vs. lures in recognition
memory is commonly measured using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) …

Problematic effects of aggregation in z ROC analysis and a hierarchical modeling solution

RD Morey, MS Pratte, JN Rouder - Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 2008 - Elsevier
The confidence-rating recognition memory paradigm has been used extensively for testing
theories of memory. Current methods for analyzing confidence-rating data require that data …

Three tests and three corrections: comment on Koen and Yonelinas (2010).

Y Jang, L Mickes, JT Wixted - 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
The slope of the z-transformed receiver-operating characteristic (zROC) in recognition
memory experiments is usually less than 1, which has long been interpreted to mean that …

ROC curves and confidence judgments in recognition memory.

T Van Zandt - … of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and …, 2000 - psycnet.apa.org
Most models of recognition memory rely on a strength/familiarity-based signal detection
account that assumes that the processes giving rise to a confidence judgment are the same …

Recognition ROCs are curvilinear—or are they? On premature arguments against the two-high-threshold model of recognition.

A Bröder, J Schütz - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning …, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract [Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 37 (5) of Journal of
Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition (see record 2011-14286-001) …

Binary ROCs in perception and recognition memory are curved.

C Dube, CM Rotello - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
In recognition memory, a classic finding is that receiver operating characteristics (ROCs) are
curvilinear. This has been taken to support the fundamental assumptions of signal detection …

Using ROC curves to test models of recognition memory: The relationship between presentation duration and slope

E Hirshman, M Hostetter - Memory & Cognition, 2000 - Springer
Many theories of memory predict that the slope of the z-transformed receiver-operating
characteristic (ROC) curve should decrease with increases in the memory strength of old …

Variations in recollection: the effects of complexity on source recognition.

CM Parks, LJ Murray, K Elfman… - Journal of Experimental …, 2011 - psycnet.apa.org
Whether recollection is a threshold or signal detection process is highly controversial, and
the controversy has centered in part on the shape of receiver operating characteristics …