Leveraging real-world data to assess treatment sequences in health economic evaluations: a study protocol for emulating target trials using the English Cancer …

JYA Chang, JB Chilcott… - HEDS Discussion …, 2024 - eprints.whiterose.ac.uk
Background Considering the sequence of treatments is vital for optimising healthcare
resource allocation, especially in cancer care, where sequence changes can affect patients' …

Emulating control arms for cancer clinical trials using external cohorts created from electronic health record‐derived real‐world data

K Tan, J Bryan, B Segal, L Bellomo… - Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Electronic health record (EHR)‐derived real‐world data (RWD) can be sourced to create
external comparator cohorts to oncology clinical trials. This exploratory study assessed …

Challenges and Opportunities in Interdisciplinary Research and Real-World Data for Treatment Sequences in Health Technology Assessments

JYA Chang, JB Chilcott, NR Latimer - PharmacoEconomics, 2024 - Springer
With an ever-increasing number of treatment options, the assessment of treatment
sequences has become crucial in health technology assessment (HTA). This review …

Protocol for data extraction: how real-world data have been used in the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence appraisals of cancer therapy

J Kang, J Cairns - BMJ open, 2022 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Introduction Due to the limitations of relying on randomised controlled trials, the potential
benefits of real-world data (RWD) in enriching evidence for health technology assessment …

The Aetion Coalition to Advance Real‐World Evidence through Randomized Controlled Trial Emulation Initiative: Oncology

D Merola, U Campbell, N Gautam… - Clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Legislative and technological advancements over the past decade have given rise to the
proliferation of healthcare data generated from routine clinical practice, often referred to as …

Cross-sectional analysis of use of real-world data in single technology appraisals of oncological medicine by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence in …

J Kang, J Cairns - BMJ open, 2024 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives This study aims to identify how real-world data (RWD) have been used in single
technology appraisals (STAs) of cancer drugs by the National Institute for Health and Care …

Target trial emulation for transparent and robust estimation of treatment effects for health technology assessment using real-world data: opportunities and challenges

M Gomes, N Latimer, M Soares, S Dias, G Baio… - …, 2022 - Springer
Evidence about the relative effects of new treatments is typically collected in randomised
controlled trials (RCTs). In many instances, evidence from RCTs falls short of the needs of …

Cost-benefit assessment of the electronic health records for clinical research (EHR4CR) European project

A Beresniak, A Schmidt, J Proeve… - Value in …, 2014 - valueinhealthjournal.com
Objectives The EHR4CR 4-year research partnership between the European Union and the
European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations (EFPIA) has developed …

Conceptual framework and methodological challenges for modeling effectiveness in oncology treatment sequence models

M Huang, S Ramsey, W Xue, J Xie, J Pellissier… - …, 2022 - Springer
In this review, we summarize the challenges faced by existing oncology treatment sequence
decision models and introduce a general framework to conceptualize such models. In the …

Real-world data for efficient health technology assessment

PS Hall - European Journal of Cancer, 2017 - ejcancer.com
The new discipline of 'real-world data science'has emerged over recent years. Expert
practitioners in this embryonic field are finding their feet, not just in terms of role and remit …