We have previously shown that the geographic routing's greedy packet forwarding distance
(PFD), in dissimilarity values of its average measures, characterizes a mobile ad hoc …

Characterizing the topology of MANETs provides the means for packet routing protocols to
perform adaptively and efficiently in the particular environments. We show that the …

Routing in large-scale mobile ad hoc networks is challenging because all the nodes are
potentially moving. Geographic routing can partially alleviate this problem, as nodes can …

The MANET packet routing method of geographic greedy forwarding involves the selection
of distance reducing intermediate relays towards a destination. The efficacy of the greedy …

An ad hoc network consists of many mobile devices which forms a network automatically.
Among many ad hoc network routing algorithms, geographic routing algorithm is known as …

Node mobility is generally regarded as a hazard for geographic routing, causing a
degradation of performance or even persistent routing failures. In this paper we pursue an …

Position-based routing protocols use location information to refine the traditional packet
flooding method in mobile ad hoc networks. They mainly focus on densely and evenly …

In Geographic Routing protocols (eg GPSR), a node makes packet forwarding decisions
based on the coordinates of its neighbors and the packet's destination. Geo-routing uses …

ABSTRACT Evolutionary Location Intelligence on implementing a position based routing,
that make forwarding decision based on the geographical position of a packet's destination …

Abstract Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs) have attracted much research interest recently due
to its adaptability in areas without infrastructures. In such scenarios, moving data from one …