High congestion, mobility, and energy restrictions are the critical challenges to mobile
networks. The conventional routing protocols are unable to ensure effective and reliable …

Reliable data transmission has been an emerging issue in ad hoc on-demand multipath
distance vector (AOMDV) routing since the nodes are prone to link failures and route breaks …

Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are the future communication infrastructure for all
devices that operate without the elaborate design found in wired infrastructure networks …

Current time represents the era of communication technology and in this revolution MANET
is widely used and act as a key star for data communication in real life decisive scenario for …

A Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a wireless, self-configuring network, dynamic in nature
and works without any topology. Due to its widespread usage in many heterogeneous …

Background/Objective: Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) creates a transient network that
does not depend on any infrastructure or central administration mechanism. Such networks …

Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET) have a variety of characteristics that set them apart from
other networks. MANET presents a substantial problem in the deployment of a routing …

Inside the paper, an analysis of the representation of a zone-based multipath routing
technology called Zone-Based Leader Election Energy Constrained AOMDV Routing …

Secure and energy efficient routing protocol is fairly an open research despite a plethora of
routing protocols has been proposed in the literature. However, most routing protocols …

Abstract─ Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) routing is challenged by power and bandwidth
constraints as well as frequent topology changes to which it must adapt to and converge …