The Internet of Things (IoT) is a global network of interconnected computing, sensing, and
networking devices that can exchange data and information via various network protocols. It …

Some of the significant new technologies researched in recent studies include BlockChain
(BC), Software Defined Networking (SDN), and Smart Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). All …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is gaining popularity and market share, driven by its ability to
connect devices and systems that were previously siloed, enabling new applications and …

Smart cities can be made into super-smart cities through IoT devices' implication of energy-
efficient 6G. IoT devices are expected to reach fifty billion, but limited information is available …

In the fastest-growing world, technological innovation and industrial transformation are
accelerating. The enhancement of Information and Communication Technology and its …

The basic properties of blockchain, such as decentralization, security, and immutability,
show promising potential for IoT applications. The main feature—decentralization of …

High-throughput satellite (HTS), with its digital payload technology, is expected to play a key
role as an enabler of the upcoming sixth-generation (6G) networks. HTS is mainly designed …

Software-defined satellite-terrestrial integrated networks (SDSTNs) are seen as a promising
paradigm for achieving high resource flexibility and global communication coverage …

The low earth orbit (LEO) satellites have received extensive attention as an essential
supplement to the terrestrial network for supporting global Internet of Things (IoT) services …

There are changes in the development of wireless technology systems every decade. 6G
(sixth generation) wireless networks improve on previous generations by increasing …