The ideal in vitro recreation of the micro-tumor niche—although much needed for a better
understanding of cancer etiology and development of better anticancer therapies—is highly …

Chemotherapy is one of the most effective cancer treatments. Starting from the discovery of
new molecular entities, it usually takes about 10 years and 2 billion US dollars to bring an …

Practical utilization of the triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), which have unique
advantageous aspects of a simple operation mechanism, material selection diversity, and …

Three-dimensional (3D) tumor culture techniques are gaining popularity as in vitro models of
tumoral tissue analogues. Despite the widespread interest, need, and present-day effort …

Three-dimensional (3D) tissue culture has attracted a great deal of attention as a result of
the need to replace the conventional two-dimensional cell cultures with more meaningful …

Electrospinning is a simple versatile process used to produce nanofibers and collect them
as a nanofiber mat. However, due to bending instability, electrospinning often produces a …

Organoids are stem cell-derived, self-organizing, 3D structures. Compared to the
conventional 2D cell culture method, 3D cultured organoids contain a variety of cell types …

Electrospinning is a common and versatile process to produce nanofibers and deposit them
on a collector as a two-dimensional nanofiber mat or a three-dimensional (3D) macroscopic …

Cancer spheroids, which mimic distinct cell-to-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions
of solid tumors in vitro, have emerged as a promising tumor model for drug screening …

Oxygen deficiency resulting from bone fracture-induced vascular disruption leads to massive
cell death and delayed osteoblast differentiation, ultimately impairing new bone formation …