The Marmara is the most highly trafficked region in Turkey in terms of seaway and highway
transport congestion. The transport mode-based CO2 emissions budget for the region needs …

The urban transportation sector in Iran handles high fuel consumption and CO2 emission.
The research motivation was the investigation of urban transportation to estimate present …

Transportation sector is one of the major emitters of greenhouse gases due to high
consumption of fossil fuels in passenger and freight transportation. In recent years, high …

Strategically, the Republic of Croatia, with its economy focused on tourism, is directly
connected to the sea and coastal area, and integrated management of this area contributes …

Recently, international regulations have started to come into force due to increasing of
carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions as a greenhouse gas emission from ships. There are two …

One of the most important components of a port's sustainability is its environmental impact.
Port operators are currently focusing on the sustainable development of ports to measure …

Ship emissions are significantly increasing globally and have remarkable impact on air
quality on sea and land. These emissions contribute serious adverse health and …

The transportation sector is a key economic sector and an important source of CO 2
emissions. Due to these environmental implications and a desire to reduce emission levels …

Ships are significant emissions sources in transportation sector. The environmental effects of
shipping emissions become more serious because of insufficient international rules and …

In the last decade, international climate policy has developed strongly and is nowadays one
of the most important elements of national and international environmental policies. Maritime …