The sirtuin family in health and disease

QJ Wu, TN Zhang, HH Chen, XF Yu, JL Lv… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are nicotine adenine dinucleotide (+)-dependent histone deacetylases
regulating critical signaling pathways in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and are involved in …

The landscape of aging

Y Cai, W Song, J Li, Y Jing, C Liang, L Zhang… - Science China Life …, 2022 - Springer
Aging is characterized by a progressive deterioration of physiological integrity, leading to
impaired functional ability and ultimately increased susceptibility to death. It is a major risk …

NAD+ metabolism: pathophysiologic mechanisms and therapeutic potential

N Xie, L Zhang, W Gao, C Huang, PE Huber… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and its metabolites function as critical regulators
to maintain physiologic processes, enabling the plastic cells to adapt to environmental …

Hallmarks of cardiovascular ageing

M Abdellatif, PP Rainer, S Sedej… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Normal circulatory function is a key determinant of disease-free life expectancy (healthspan).
Indeed, pathologies affecting the cardiovascular system, which are growing in prevalence …

From discoveries in ageing research to therapeutics for healthy ageing

J Campisi, P Kapahi, GJ Lithgow, S Melov, JC Newman… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
For several decades, understanding ageing and the processes that limit lifespan have
challenged biologists. Thirty years ago, the biology of ageing gained unprecedented …

Macrophage polarization and reprogramming in acute inflammation: a redox perspective

S Pérez, S Rius-Pérez - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Macrophage polarization refers to the process by which macrophages can produce two
distinct functional phenotypes: M1 or M2. The balance between both strongly affects the …

[HTML][HTML] Role of NAD+ in regulating cellular and metabolic signaling pathways

S Amjad, S Nisar, AA Bhat, MP Frenneaux, K Fakhro… - Molecular …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), a critical coenzyme present in
every living cell, is involved in a myriad of metabolic processes associated with cellular …

NAD+ Metabolism in Cardiac Health, Aging, and Disease

M Abdellatif, S Sedej, G Kroemer - Circulation, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a central metabolite involved in energy and
redox homeostasis as well as in DNA repair and protein deacetylation reactions …

Mitochondrial deacetylase Sirt3 reduces vascular dysfunction and hypertension while Sirt3 depletion in essential hypertension is linked to vascular inflammation and …

AE Dikalova, A Pandey, L Xiao, L Arslanbaeva… - Circulation …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Hypertension represents a major risk factor for stroke, myocardial infarction, and
heart failure and affects 30% of the adult population. Mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to …

NAD+ Repletion Reverses Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

D Tong, GG Schiattarella, N Jiang… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a mortal clinical
syndrome without effective therapies. We recently demonstrated in mice that a combination …