Neuroinflammation has been implicated in multiple brain disorders but the extent and the
magnitude of change in immune-related genes (IRGs) across distinct brain disorders has not …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic, age-related, progressive multisystem disease
associated with neuroinflammation and immune dysfunction. This review discusses the …

Exercise has been proposed as an effective non-pharmacological management for
Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Irisin, a recently identified myokine, is increased by …

Objective To identify the genetic linkage mechanisms underlying Parkinson's disease (PD)
and periodontitis, and explore the role of immunology in the crosstalk between both these …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease in the
United States. Decades before motor symptoms manifest, non-motor symptoms such as …

The neurovascular unit, composed of vascular endothelium, vascular smooth muscle,
extracellular matrix components, pericytes, astrocytes, microglia, and neurons, allows the …

Brain infiltration of the natural killer (NK) cells has been observed in several
neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson's disease (PD). In a mouse model of α …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease; it mainly
occurs in the elderly population. Cuproptosis is a newly discovered form of regulated cell …

Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is Pengfei Zhang Liwen Zhao Pengfei Zhang Liwen
Zhao a common neurological disorder involving a complex relationship with immune …

Treatments for Alzheimer's disease have primarily focused on removing brain amyloid
plaques to improve cognitive outcomes in patients. We developed small compounds, known …