Integrative polygenic risk score improves the prediction accuracy of complex traits and diseases

B Truong, LE Hull, Y Ruan, QQ Huang, W Hornsby… - Cell Genomics, 2024 - cell.com
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) are an emerging tool to predict the clinical phenotypes and
outcomes of individuals. We propose PRSmix, a framework that leverages the PRS corpus …

Advancing multimodal medical capabilities of Gemini

L Yang, S Xu, A Sellergren, T Kohlberger… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Many clinical tasks require an understanding of specialized data, such as medical images
and genomics, which is not typically found in general-purpose large multimodal models …

Artificial Intelligence for Risk Assessment on Primary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease

SF Chen, S Loguercio, KY Chen, SE Lee… - Current Cardiovascular …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a common and etiologically
complex disease worldwide. Current guidelines for primary prevention, or the prevention of …

MUSSEL: enhanced Bayesian polygenic risk prediction leveraging information across multiple ancestry groups

J Jin, J Zhan, J Zhang, R Zhao, J O'Connell, Y Jiang… - Cell Genomics, 2024 - cell.com
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) are now showing promising predictive performance on a wide
variety of complex traits and diseases, but there exists a substantial performance gap across …

Pharmacogenomic scores in psychiatry: Systematic review of existing evidence

NT Sharew, SR Clark, O Schubert, AT Amare - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
In the past two decades, significant progress has been made in the development of
polygenic scores (PGSs). One specific application of PGSs is the development and potential …

Machine learning and phylogenetic analysis allow for predicting antibiotic resistance in M. tuberculosis

A Yurtseven, S Buyanova, AA Agrawal… - BMC microbiology, 2023 - Springer
Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global health threat, and an
accurate prediction of bacterial resistance patterns is critical for effective treatment and …

Using Machine Learning to Evaluate the Value of Genetic Liabilities in the Classification of Hypertension within the UK Biobank

G MacCarthy, R Pazoki - Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background and Objective: Hypertension increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases
(CVD) such as stroke, heart attack, heart failure, and kidney disease, contributing to global …

Evaluation of polygenic scoring methods in five biobanks reveals greater variability between biobanks than between methods and highlights benefits of ensemble …

R Monti, L Eick, G Hudjashov, K Läll, S Kanoni… - medRxiv, 2023 - medrxiv.org
Methods to estimate polygenic scores (PGS) from genome-wide association studies are
increasingly utilized. However, independent method evaluation is lacking, and method 15 …

Prediction of antidepressant side effects in the Genetic Link to Anxiety and Depression Study

D Li, Y Lin, HL Davies, JK Zvrskovec, R Wang… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Antidepressants are the most common treatment for moderate or severe depression. Side
effects are crucial indicators for antidepressants, but their expression varies widely among …

Educational attainment polygenic risk score and symptom severity change after Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for depression and anxiety

J Bäckman, J Wallert, M Halvorsen, J Crowley… - 2024 - researchsquare.com
Depressive and anxiety disorders are among the leading causes of disability worldwide.
Therapist-guided, Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) is an established …