SARS-CoV-2 biology and host interactions

S Steiner, A Kratzel, GT Barut, RM Lang… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
The zoonotic emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
and the ensuing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have profoundly affected …

[HTML][HTML] Structural and non-structural proteins in SARS-CoV-2: potential aspects to COVID-19 treatment or prevention of progression of related diseases

S Kakavandi, I Zare, M VaezJalali, M Dadashi… - Cell Communication and …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by a new member of the
Coronaviridae family known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS …

SARS-CoV-2 infection and viral fusogens cause neuronal and glial fusion that compromises neuronal activity

R Martínez-Mármol, R Giordano-Santini, E Kaulich… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Numerous viruses use specialized surface molecules called fusogens to enter host cells.
Many of these viruses, including the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 …

[HTML][HTML] Three-dimensional in vitro cell culture models for efficient drug discovery: Progress so far and future prospects

SM Badr-Eldin, HM Aldawsari, S Kotta, PK Deb… - Pharmaceuticals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Despite tremendous advancements in technologies and resources, drug discovery still
remains a tedious and expensive process. Though most cells are cultured using 2D …

Complement factor D targeting protects endotheliopathy in organoid and monkey models of COVID-19

E Kawakami, N Saiki, Y Yoneyama, C Moriya… - Cell Stem Cell, 2023 - cell.com
COVID-19 is linked to endotheliopathy and coagulopathy, which can result in multi-organ
failure. The mechanisms causing endothelial damage due to severe acute respiratory …

[HTML][HTML] Vascular organoids: unveiling advantages, applications, challenges, and disease modelling strategies

H Naderi-Meshkin, VA Cornelius… - Stem Cell Research & …, 2023 - Springer
Understanding mechanisms and manifestations of cardiovascular risk factors, including
diabetes, on vascular cells such as endothelial cells, pericytes, and vascular smooth muscle …

[HTML][HTML] COVID-19 and influenza infections mediate distinct pulmonary cellular and transcriptomic changes

C Wang, MS Khatun, Z Zhang, MJ Allen… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
SARS-CoV-2 infection can cause persistent respiratory sequelae. However, the underlying
mechanisms remain unclear. Here we report that sub-lethally infected K18-human ACE2 …

[HTML][HTML] Human early syncytiotrophoblasts are highly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection

D Ruan, ZW Ye, S Yuan, Z Li, W Zhang, CP Ong… - Cell Reports …, 2022 - cell.com
Direct in vivo investigation of human placenta trophoblast's susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 is
challenging. Here we report that human trophoblast stem cells (hTSCs) and their derivatives …

[HTML][HTML] Nirmatrelvir exerts distinct antiviral potency against different human coronaviruses

J Li, Y Wang, K Solanki, R Atre, M Lavrijsen, Q Pan… - Antiviral Research, 2023 - Elsevier
Nirmatrelvir is the main component of Paxlovid, an oral antiviral drug approved for the
treatment of COVID-19 caused by SARS-COV-2 infection. Nirmatrelvir targets the main …

Ratiometric SERS sensing chip for high precision and ultra-sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in human saliva

X Lin, Y Weng, Y Liu, D Lin, H Yang, Z Chen… - Sensors and Actuators B …, 2024 - Elsevier
The rapid and high precision analysis of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in saliva is crucial for the
efficient prevention and control of COVID-19. Herein, we developed a novel ratiometric …