Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) significantly improve concrete performance.
However, the application of SCMs remains limited by their heterogeneity and variability. This …

Engineering muck represents a typical, large output construction waste. However, the
comprehensive utilisation rate of engineering muck is typically low. Large quantities of …

Cenosphere is an industrial waste residue used as lightweight aggregate in cement-based
composites. In this work, we investigated the influences of cenosphere on the properties and …

Composite cement has attracted increasing interest in the construction material field from the
view of environmental and economic benefits. However, the measurement of hydration …

The complex waste glass (WG) coming from the automotive vehicle industry has very low
recycling potential and goes mainly to landfills. This research aims to develop a sustainable …

This paper proposes an approach to estimate reaction kinetics for major fly ash glassy
oxides in cementitious mixtures. The approach is compared to experimental results from …

Fly ash (FA) usually has an insufficient reaction degree in cement-based materials, and the
quantification of its reaction degree is essential for understanding its pozzolanic hydration …

Fly ash is a ubiquitously used pozzolan in cementitious material. Its technical knowledge
has been widely studied for several decades and seems very well-established. However, a …

In this work, the electrolytic manganese residues (EMR) were used as sulfate activators for
fly ash and granulated blast-furnace slag to fabricate highly reactive supplementary …

Sulfate-induced concrete deterioration is associated with not only its material compositions
but also environmental conditions. This study has performed some experimental …