JSBT Evans - Thinking & Reasoning, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
In common with a number of other authors I believe that there has been a paradigm shift in the psychology of reasoning, specifically the area traditionally labelled as the study of …
J Evans - The Oxford handbook of thinking and reasoning, 2012 - books.google.com
The psychology of reasoning was dominated by the deduction paradigm from around 1960 to 2000, in which untrained participants are asked to assess the validity of logical …
Base-rate neglect refers to the tendency for people to underweight base-rate probabilities in favor of diagnostic information. It is commonly held that base-rate neglect occurs because …
Abstract Reasoning that is deliberative and reflective often requires the inhibition of intuitive responses. The Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT) is designed to assess people's ability to …
N Horstmann, A Ahlgrimm, A Glöckner - Judgment and Decision …, 2009 - cambridge.org
In recent years, numerous studies comparing intuition and deliberation have been published. However, relatively little is known about the cognitive processes underlying the …
Two experiments pitted the default-interventionist account of belief bias against a parallel- processing model. According to the former, belief bias occurs because a fast, belief-based …
V Berthet - Frontiers in psychology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Individual differences have been neglected in decision-making research on heuristics and cognitive biases. Addressing that issue requires having reliable measures. The author first …
SJ Handley, D Trippas - Psychology of learning and motivation, 2015 - Elsevier
How do reasoners resolve a conflict between two competing responses, one cued by beliefs and knowledge, and one based upon the problem's underlying logic and structure? The …
F Del Missier, T Mäntylä… - Thinking & …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
This individual differences study examined the relationships between three executive functions (updating, shifting, and inhibition), measured as latent variables, and performance …