The role of adult hippocampal neurogenesis in brain health and disease

T Toda, SL Parylak, SB Linker, FH Gage - Molecular psychiatry, 2019 - nature.com
Adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus is highly regulated by a number
of environmental and cell-intrinsic factors to adapt to environmental changes. Accumulating …

Beyond the hippocampus and the SVZ: adult neurogenesis throughout the brain

MP Jurkowski, L Bettio, E K. Woo, A Patten… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Convincing evidence has repeatedly shown that new neurons are produced in the
mammalian brain into adulthood. Adult neurogenesis has been best described in the …

Adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus: from stem cells to behavior

JT Gonçalves, ST Schafer, FH Gage - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
The dentate gyrus of the mammalian hippocampus continuously generates new neurons
during adulthood. These adult-born neurons become functionally active and are thought to …

Restoring Wnt/β-catenin signaling is a promising therapeutic strategy for Alzheimer's disease

L Jia, J Piña-Crespo, Y Li - Molecular brain, 2019 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an aging-related neurological disorder characterized by
synaptic loss and dementia. Wnt/β-catenin signaling is an essential signal transduction …

Roles for retrotransposon insertions in human disease

DC Hancks, HH Kazazian - Mobile DNA, 2016 - Springer
Over evolutionary time, the dynamic nature of a genome is driven, in part, by the activity of
transposable elements (TE) such as retrotransposons. On a shorter time scale it has been …

A NeuroD1 AAV-based gene therapy for functional brain repair after ischemic injury through in vivo astrocyte-to-neuron conversion

YC Chen, NX Ma, ZF Pei, Z Wu, FH Do-Monte, S Keefe… - Molecular Therapy, 2020 - cell.com
Adult mammalian brains have largely lost neuroregeneration capability except for a few
niches. Previous studies have converted glial cells into neurons, but the total number of …

Restricting retrotransposons: a review

JL Goodier - Mobile DNA, 2016 - Springer
Retrotransposons have generated about 40% of the human genome. This review examines
the strategies the cell has evolved to coexist with these genomic “parasites”, focussing on …

In vivo direct reprogramming of reactive glial cells into functional neurons after brain injury and in an Alzheimer's disease model

Z Guo, L Zhang, Z Wu, Y Chen, F Wang, G Chen - Cell stem cell, 2014 - cell.com
Loss of neurons after brain injury and in neurodegenerative disease is often accompanied
by reactive gliosis and scarring, which are difficult to reverse with existing treatment …

Regulation and function of adult neurogenesis: from genes to cognition

JB Aimone, Y Li, SW Lee… - Physiological …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus is a notable process due not only to its uniqueness
and potential impact on cognition but also to its localized vertical integration of different …

Neurogenesis in the embryonic and adult brain: same regulators, different roles

N Urbán, F Guillemot - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Neurogenesis persists in adult mammals in specific brain areas, known as neurogenic
niches. Adult neurogenesis is highly dynamic and is modulated by multiple physiological …