Epigenome-wide association studies: current knowledge, strategies and recommendations

MP Campagna, A Xavier, J Lechner-Scott, V Maltby… - Clinical …, 2021 - Springer
The aetiology and pathophysiology of complex diseases are driven by the interaction
between genetic and environmental factors. The variability in risk and outcomes in these …

Epigenetic modifications in stress response genes associated with childhood trauma

S Jiang, L Postovit, A Cattaneo, EB Binder… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may be referred to by other terms (eg, early life
adversity or stress and childhood trauma) and have a lifelong impact on mental and physical …

Linking environmental risk factors with epigenetic mechanisms in Parkinson's disease

M Tsalenchuk, SM Gentleman, SJ Marzi - npj Parkinson's Disease, 2023 - nature.com
Sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, with a
complex risk structure thought to be influenced by interactions between genetic variants and …

Guidance for DNA methylation studies: statistical insights from the Illumina EPIC array

G Mansell, TJ Gorrie-Stone, Y Bao, M Kumari… - BMC genomics, 2019 - Springer
Background There has been a steady increase in the number of studies aiming to identify
DNA methylation differences associated with complex phenotypes. Many of the challenges …

Refining epigenetic prediction of chronological and biological age

E Bernabeu, DL McCartney, DA Gadd, RF Hillary… - Genome Medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background Epigenetic clocks can track both chronological age (cAge) and biological age
(bAge). The latter is typically defined by physiological biomarkers and risk of adverse health …

Blood-based epigenome-wide analyses of 19 common disease states: A longitudinal, population-based linked cohort study of 18,413 Scottish individuals

RF Hillary, DL McCartney, HM Smith, E Bernabeu… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Background DNA methylation is a dynamic epigenetic mechanism that occurs at cytosine-
phosphate-guanine dinucleotide (CpG) sites. Epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) …

Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of DNA methylation differences in prefrontal cortex implicates the immune processes in Alzheimer's disease

L Zhang, TC Silva, JI Young, L Gomez… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
DNA methylation differences in Alzheimer's disease (AD) have been reported. Here, we
conducted a meta-analysis of more than 1000 prefrontal cortex brain samples to prioritize …

Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of PTSD across 10 military and civilian cohorts identifies methylation changes in AHRR

AK Smith, A Ratanatharathorn, AX Maihofer… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Epigenetic differences may help to distinguish between PTSD cases and trauma-exposed
controls. Here, we describe the results of the largest DNA methylation meta-analysis of …

Epigenome-wide association study of incident type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of five prospective European cohorts

E Fraszczyk, AMW Spijkerman, Y Zhang, S Brandmaier… - Diabetologia, 2022 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Type 2 diabetes is a complex metabolic disease with increasing
prevalence worldwide. Improving the prediction of incident type 2 diabetes using epigenetic …

Retrofitting existing buildings to improve energy performance

SK Sharma, S Mohapatra, RC Sharma, S Alturjman… - Sustainability, 2022 - mdpi.com
Energy-efficient retrofits embrace enhancement of the building envelope through climate
control strategies, employment of building-integrated renewable energy technologies, and …