H Jung, TD Wager, RMK Carter - Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022 - direct.mit.edu
Functions in higher-order brain regions are the source of extensive debate. Past trends have been to describe the brain in terms of a set of functional modules, especially posterior …
In this brief review, we argue that attention operates along a hierarchy from peripheral through central mechanisms. We further argue that these mechanisms are distinguished not …
Working memory (WM) supports the persistent representation of transient sensory information. Visual and auditory stimuli place different demands on WM and recruit different …
Up to the 1960s, psychology was deeply under the influence of behaviourism, which focused on stimuli and responses, and regarded consideration of what may happen in the …
The umbrella-term 'executive functions'(EF) includes various domain-general, goal-directed cognitive abilities responsible for behavioral self-regulation. The influential unity and …
Crossmodal selective attention was investigated in a cued task switching paradigm using bimodal visual and auditory stimulation. A cue indicated the imperative modality. Three …
There are three views of cognitive representation: the amodal, strong-embodiment, and weak-embodiment views of cognition. The present research provides support for the weak …
KG Garner, CR Lynch, PE Dux - Journal of Experimental …, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Although humans show a remarkable ability to make rapid and accurate decisions in novel situations, it is surprisingly difficult to observe transferable benefits when training decision …
Task-switching training was shown to improve performance not only for the trained tasks (ie, reduced performance costs resulting from the task switches), but also for structurally similar …