Early adversity and the development of explore–exploit tradeoffs
WE Frankenhuis, A Gopnik - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Childhood adversity can have wide-ranging and long-lasting effects on later life. But what
are the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects? This article brings together the …
are the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects? This article brings together the …
[HTML][HTML] Early social adversity, altered brain functional connectivity, and mental health
Early adverse environmental exposures during brain development are widespread risk
factors for the onset of severe mental disorders and strong and consistent predictors of …
factors for the onset of severe mental disorders and strong and consistent predictors of …
Early stress-induced impaired microglial pruning of excitatory synapses on immature CRH-expressing neurons provokes aberrant adult stress responses
Several mental illnesses, characterized by aberrant stress reactivity, often arise after early-
life adversity (ELA). However, it is unclear how ELA affects stress-related brain circuit …
life adversity (ELA). However, it is unclear how ELA affects stress-related brain circuit …
Neurobiology and systems biology of stress resilience
R Kalisch, SJ Russo, MB Müller - Physiological Reviews, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
Stress resilience is the phenomenon that some people maintain their mental health despite
exposure to adversity or show only temporary impairments followed by quick recovery …
exposure to adversity or show only temporary impairments followed by quick recovery …
[HTML][HTML] Early experience unpredictability in child development as a model for understanding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic: A translational neuroscience …
Extensive evidence links adverse experiences during childhood to a wide range of negative
consequences in biological, socioemotional, and cognitive development. Unpredictability is …
consequences in biological, socioemotional, and cognitive development. Unpredictability is …
Early life exposure to unpredictable parental sensory signals shapes cognitive development across three species
Exposure to early life adversity has long term consequences on cognitive function. Most
research has focused on understanding components of early life adversities that contribute …
research has focused on understanding components of early life adversities that contribute …
Leveraging the science of stress to promote resilience and optimize mental health interventions during adolescence
Adolescence is marked by heightened stress exposure and psychopathology, but also vast
potential for opportunity. We highlight how researchers can leverage both developmental …
potential for opportunity. We highlight how researchers can leverage both developmental …
[HTML][HTML] Neighborhood poverty during childhood prospectively predicts adolescent functional brain network architecture
Family poverty has been associated with altered brain structure, function, and connectivity in
youth. However, few studies have examined how disadvantage within the broader …
youth. However, few studies have examined how disadvantage within the broader …
[HTML][HTML] Early childhood household instability, adolescent structural neural network architecture, and young adulthood depression: A 21-year longitudinal study
Unstable and unpredictable environments are linked to risk for psychopathology, but the
underlying neural mechanisms that explain how instability relate to subsequent mental …
underlying neural mechanisms that explain how instability relate to subsequent mental …
Leveraging the developmental neuroscience of caregiving to promote resilience among youth exposed to adversity
DG Gee, EM Cohodes - Development and psychopathology, 2023 - cambridge.org
Early adversity is a major risk factor for the emergence of psychopathology across
development. Identifying mechanisms that support resilience, or favorable mental health …
development. Identifying mechanisms that support resilience, or favorable mental health …