Age-associated decline in T cell repertoire diversity leads to holes in the repertoire and impaired immunity to influenza virus

EJ Yager, M Ahmed, K Lanzer, TD Randall… - The Journal of …, 2008 - rupress.org
A diverse T cell repertoire is essential for a vigorous immune response to new infections,
and decreasing repertoire diversity has been implicated in the age-associated decline in …

T-cell immunity to influenza in older adults: a pathophysiological framework for development of more effective vaccines

JE McElhaney, GA Kuchel, X Zhou, SL Swain… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
One of the most profound public health consequences of immune senescence is reflected in
an increased susceptibility to influenza and other acute respiratory illnesses, as well as a …

Age-related impaired type 1 T cell responses to influenza: reduced activation ex vivo, decreased expansion in CTL culture in vitro, and blunted response to influenza …

Y Deng, Y Jing, AE Campbell… - The Journal of …, 2004 - journals.aai.org
The objective of this study was to analyze the changes in the type 1 T cell response,
including the CD4+ Th1 and CD8+ T cell responses, to influenza in the elderly compared …

The unmet need in the elderly: designing new influenza vaccines for older adults

JE McElhaney - Vaccine, 2005 - Elsevier
Influenza is a serious illness and probably the single most important cause of excess
disability and mortality during the winter months. In spite of limited efficacy in older adults …

Aging and influenza vaccine-induced immunity

HL Dugan, C Henry, PC Wilson - Cellular immunology, 2020 - Elsevier
Immunosenescence is defined as the progressive deterioration of the immune system with
aging. Immunosenescence stifles the generation of protective B and T cell-mediated …

Age-related changes in memory and effector T cells responding to influenza A/H3N2 and pandemic A/H1N1 strains in humans

X Zhou, JE McElhaney - Vaccine, 2011 - Elsevier
Age-dependent changes in the cellular immune response have been mainly described in
CD8+ T cells, with relative sparing of CD4+ T cells. We show that in older compared to …

Age-related changes in CD8 T cell homeostasis and immunity to infection

J Nikolich-Žugich, G Li, JL Uhrlaub, KR Renkema… - Seminars in …, 2012 - Elsevier
Studies of CD8 T cell responses to vaccination or infection with various pathogens in both
animal models and human subjects have revealed a markedly consistent array of age …

Defective CD8 T cell responses in aged mice are due to quantitative and qualitative changes in virus-specific precursors

V Decman, BJ Laidlaw, TA Doering, J Leng… - The Journal of …, 2012 - journals.aai.org
Aging is associated with suboptimal CD8 T cell responses to viral infections. It is not clear
whether these poor responses are due to environmental influences or quantitative and …

Age-associated change in the frequency of memory CD4+ T cells impairs long term CD4+ T cell responses to influenza vaccine

I Kang, MS Hong, H Nolasco, SH Park… - The Journal of …, 2004 - journals.aai.org
We investigated the relationship of memory CD4+ T cells with the evolution of influenza virus-
specific CD4+ T cell responses in healthy young and elderly people. Elderly individuals had …

Why aging T cells fail: implications for vaccination

L Haynes, SL Swain - Immunity, 2006 - cell.com
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