With the increasing complexity of social and technical systems, teams in the ship's control
room need to accomplish more tasks with a predetermined number of people, often …

Based on the fuzzy mathematics and set similarity theory an intelligent collaboration
assessment method for engine room simulator was studied. First, an integrated weighting …

Effective communication is essential for positive teamwork irrespective of task types, and
thus, team communication analysis methods have received much attention. Many methods …

Cognitive work analysis (CWA) is a relatively new human factors perspective for analyzing
complex sociotechnical systems. However, it does not yet have specific tools and techniques …

Team cognition is an important indicator to reflect the trend of single pilot operation (SPO)
human-machine system team performance. How to measure team cognition to explore …

Poor communication may cause serious maritime accidents. In order to improve crews'
collaborative task performance through team communication optimization, the present study …

This article focuses on two fundamental human–human teamwork behaviors and seeks to
understand them better in human–machine teams. Specifically, team situation awareness …

Reliable assessment of team performance based on teamwork characteristics is crucial for
evaluating teamwork effectiveness and ensuring maritime safety. However, the relationship …

Cognitive Work analysis (CWA) as an analytical approach for examining complex socio-
technical systems has shown success in modeling the work of single operators. The CWA …

Ship handling for leaving and entering port always carries out for a captain, deck officers
and quartermasters and sometimes include a pilot. For navigational watch keeping at sea …