In the past as well as present wireless communication systems, the wireless propagation
environment is regarded as an uncontrollable black box that impairs the received signal …

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), one of the key enablers for the sixth-generation
(6G) mobile communication networks, is considered by designers to smartly reconfigure the …

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a key enabling technology to realize
smart and reconfigurable radio environment for wireless communications, by digitally …

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are 2-D metasurfaces, which can intelligently
manipulate electromagnetic waves by low-cost near passive reflecting elements. RIS is …

This paper presents a literature review on recent applications and design aspects of the
intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) in the future wireless networks. Conventionally, the …

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) or intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) are
regarded as one of the most promising and revolutionizing techniques for enhancing the …

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is an enabling technology to engineer the radio signal
propagation in wireless networks. By smartly tuning the signal reflection via a large number …

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a promising technology to reconfigure the
radio propagation environment by dynamically controlling wireless signal's amplitude and/or …

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted communication have recently attracted the
attention of the wireless communication community as a potential candidate for the next 6-th …

Using reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) to improve the coverage and the data rate of
future wireless networks is a viable option. These surfaces are constituted of a significant …