Multiple cornerstones have shaped the history of vaccines, which may contain live-
attenuated viruses, inactivated organisms/viruses, inactivated toxins, or merely segments of …

Human beings have benefited from vaccines for more than two centuries. Yet the pathway to
effective vaccines has been neither neat nor direct. This paper explores the history of …

Vaccine Innovations—Past and Future Remarkable progress has been made by the use of
vaccines. The future holds great promise for vaccine-mediated control of global pathogens …

The Vaccine Book provides comprehensive information on the current and future world of
vaccines. It reveals the scientific opportunities and potential impact of vaccines, including …

Vaccination as a deliberate attempt to protect humans against disease has a short history
when measured against the centuries during which man has sought desperately to rid …

Vaccines have been one of the major revolutions in the history of mankind and, during the
twentieth century, they eliminated most of the childhood diseases that used to cause millions …

An overview on the short, only 200 years, past history and future expectations in the field of
vaccines is presented. The focus is on development trends and potential rather than …

The sciences of vaccinology and of immunology were created just two centuries ago by
Jenner's scientific studies of prevention of smallpox through inoculation with cowpox virus …

The history of vaccination clearly demonstrates that vaccines have been highly successful in
preventing infectious diseases, reducing significantly the incidence of childhood diseases …

Important scientific, cultural, temporal, and secular issues impact the development of, and
delivery of vaccines. In this paper we discuss the impact of demographics, regulatory …